We Reaffirm the Principles of the Samara Declaration 2012

THE SAMARA DECLARATION

We, the Afar People, including the Afar State President, the Afar State Cabinet, the Afar State Officials, the Leaders of the Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization (RSADO), and the Afar Refugees from our homeland in Eritrea, assembled in Conference today of 1500 people together declare to the World the solemn will of the Afar People as follows:

1. WE REAFFIRM the Principles of the Samara
Declaration to which the Leaders the Afar People
solemnly committed in Samara on 26 July 2010;

2. WE CONDEMN the Murder, Torture, Rape,
Disappearances, Expulsions, Forcible Confinements
and Aggression against our Afar People in our
ancestral homeland in Eritrea;

3. WE EXTEND OUR HANDS to our brother and sister
nationalities in Eritrea to establish with them a
liberal democratic federation based on the principles
of Freedom , Autonomy and Equality for all
nationalities;

4. WE NOW DECLARE that it is the solemn will of the
Afar People to participate in a reformed Eritrea on
the basis of these principles:

a. The rule of law;

b. Democracy;

c. The equality of each nationality;

d. That each nationality shall exercise the rights of
self-government and self-determination in a
federated autonomous region;

e. That the rights of freedom of religion, conscience,
political opinion, expression, assembly, equality,
mobility, association and liberty shall be
guaranteed;


f. That the people of all nationalities shall be secure
in their persons, shall be free from arbitrary
search, seizure, arrest, detention, and charge;

g. That no conviction shall occur except by due
process of law;


h. That the judicial branch shall be independent and
secure in its tenure;

i. That each nationality shall, through the
governments that they freely elect, have the right to
own and control their lands and resources including
surface and sub-surface resources, sea coasts,
fisheries and air space and shall enjoy the profits
there from under conditions established by law.

j. That each nationality shall, through the
governments they freely elect, have the right to
protect and preserve the vitality of their language,
culture, way of life and economy;

k. That each nationality shall enjoy the right of self
determination up to and including the right of
secession;

l. That the rights of indigenous peoples and
minorities shall be guaranteed and protected;

m. That Afar refugees that the refugees of all
nationalities of Eritrea who have fled Eritrea shall
have the right of return to their homes and
properties in Eritrea and to Eritrean citizenship;


n. That all Afar People shall have the right of return
to their ancestral homeland in Dankalia and to
have Eritrean citizenship; and

o. That Dankalia shall have its traditional borders
restored to those to which the Afar People
enjoyed in 1991.


We, by our names, signatures and marks as set out below, pledge our commitment and resolve to these solemn principles.